In this lesson, students will illustrate scenes such as skies, mountains, lakes, forests, and rivers viewed through a vintage 9-pane window frame. The window frame is intended to give the viewer a cozy vantage point, separated from nature’s elements. Students will illustrate their scenes by applying various oil pastel painting techniques.
Learn how to paint landscapes using oil pastels
Recognize warm and cool colors
Understand the relationship between emotions and colors
Apply various oil pastel painting techniques
Nature is a reliable source of reference for understanding the meaning of colors. In this lesson, we will discuss how different colors can evoke different emotions.
Name some scenes you see in nature, such as forests, lakes, etc.
What colors are forests, mountains, fields, and lakes? How do you feel when you view them?
What color is the sky right now? How does it make you feel?
What colors have you seen the sky turn into? How did that make you feel?
Which colors seem warm to you?
Which colors seem cool to you?
Sketchbook, Pencil, Eraser
Oil Pastels
Art Masking Tape (0.5 cm & 1 cm)
Liquid Correction Pen
Tissue Paper
Ruler
Photo Reference
Reference Images: Download reference images
1. Scene Selection
Before beginning, select a landscape photo you like. Choose a scene based on the feeling you want to create and the type of landscape you want to illustrate.
2. Window Frame
Use a template to lightly mark the 9-pane window frame with a pencil.
3. Masking
Mask the vintage window frame using art masking tape.
Use 0.5 cm tape for the inner frame
Use 1 cm tape for the outer frame
4. Pencil Sketch
Lightly sketch a line drawing of your scene.
5. Paint the Sky
Observe the colors and details in your reference image. Using oil pastels, begin coloring the sky with lighter colors first. Make strokes in the same direction as the movement in the image.
6. Blending
Blend colors using a piece of tissue paper. You may layer additional oil pastel colors, including white.
When blending and coloring, keep your strokes consistent with the movement in your scene.
7. Landscape
Paint mountains, lakes, forests, and rivers using the same techniques applied to the sky.
8. Details and White
Refine your artwork by adding final details. Use a liquid correction pen to add white highlights to the brightest areas.
Primary Colors – Red, blue, and yellow; colors from which all other colors are mixed
Secondary Colors – Orange, green, and purple; made by mixing two primary colors
Warm Colors – Colors associated with sun, fire, and warmth (red, yellow, orange)
Cool Colors – Colors associated with water, ice, and coolness (blue, green, purple)
Opaque – Not able to be seen through; not transparent